Word page

Mumps

Mumps means a contagious viral illness that causes swollen salivary glands, especially near the jaw. It belongs to weird science and medical words and works best in playful writing, lively dialogue, and moments when plain wording feels too flat. It still feels usable today, especially when you want a word with more character than the plainest alternative.

Quick answer

Mumps means a contagious viral illness that causes swollen salivary glands, especially near the jaw. It is usually pronounced MUHMPS, and today it is still readable to modern audiences, even if it sounds more deliberate than everyday speech.

At a glance

Word
Mumps
Pronunciation
MUHMPS
Part of speech
Noun
Meaning
a contagious viral illness that causes swollen salivary glands, especially near the jaw
Tone
Medical, familiar, slightly old-fashioned
Category
Weird Science and Medical Words
Origin
Usage level
technical
sciencemedicaltechnical

How to say it

Pronounced
MUHMPS
Syllables
IPA
Starting letter
M

Meaning in plain English

In plain English, mumps refers to a contagious viral illness that causes swollen salivary glands, especially near the jaw. It is most useful when a plain label would tell the truth but miss the tone, flavor, or comic edge.

Why this word feels absurd

Mumps feels absurd because it has more texture than the plain alternative, giving the idea an extra bit of theatrical, comic, or overbuilt energy.

Origin and history

Mumps is generally traced to origin uncertain. In modern use, the history matters less than the strong tone the word still carries.

Is this word still used today?

Mumps is still usable today, especially when you want language that feels more distinctive than the plainest modern alternative.

Example sentences

  • The column dismissed the whole rumor as mumps.
  • In the novel, one mumps is enough to derail the dinner party.
  • She used mumps in the essay because the plain modern word felt too bland.
  • The teacher paused to explain mumps before asking the class to use it in context.
  • They kept repeating mumps because the sound of it was almost as memorable as the meaning.

When should you use this word?

Use mumps when you want a more vivid, characterful choice than the plain everyday alternative. It works especially well in playful writing, dialogue, and places where tone matters.

Similar words

agnosia, ague, anosmia, apoplexy, boson

Opposite or contrasting words

plain speech, everyday wording, straightforward language

Common questions

  • What does mumps mean? a contagious viral illness that causes swollen salivary glands, especially near the jaw.
  • How do you pronounce mumps? It is commonly pronounced MUHMPS.
  • Is mumps still used today? Mumps is still usable today, especially when you want language that feels more distinctive than the plainest modern alternative.
  • When should you use mumps? Use mumps when you want a more vivid, characterful choice than the plain everyday alternative. It works especially well in playful writing, dialogue, and places where tone matters.
  • What words are similar to mumps? Similar words include agnosia, ague, anosmia, and apoplexy.

Editorial note

Edited by Absurd Words. Last updated: May 9, 2026. See the editorial policy for how definitions, examples, labels, and update checks are handled on the site.