Quick answer
Fard means to apply cosmetics, or the cosmetic material itself, especially in older or literary use.
Word page
Fard is an old word connected with cosmetics: as a verb, it means to apply makeup; as a noun, it can mean face paint or cosmetic preparation. It is rare today, but its short blunt sound makes it memorable.
Fard means to apply cosmetics, or the cosmetic material itself, especially in older or literary use.
In plain English, to fard is to put makeup on the face. The noun fard can refer to the makeup itself. The word is not common in modern beauty writing, where cosmetics, makeup, or face paint will usually be clearer.
Fard is archaic and can sound comic or blunt to modern ears. It may also carry a judgmental tone in older writing when cosmetics are treated as artificial display. Use it carefully when discussing people, because modern readers may hear it as odd or unkind.
| Similar word | Difference |
|---|---|
| makeup | The normal modern word. |
| cosmetics | More formal and general. |
| face paint | Clearer when color or theatrical use is meant. |
| rouge | A specific cosmetic for coloring the cheeks or lips. |
| paint | Can be literary or judgmental when used for makeup. |
| Opposite | Nuance |
|---|---|
| bare-faced | Without makeup, though it also has a figurative meaning. |
| unpainted | Plainly without cosmetic color. |
| natural look | A modern contrast to visible cosmetics. |
Fard can be a verb or a noun. Older forms include farded and farding, but these are rare today.
Fard came into English through French, with roots connected to coloring or cosmetic preparation. In English it became a rare literary word for makeup and applying it.
Use fard when you want an archaic, courtly, or slightly satirical tone. Use makeup or cosmetics when the subject is modern and practical.
You can also look up fard on these trusted language resources:
Edited by Absurd Words. Last updated: May 14, 2026. See the editorial policy for how definitions, examples, labels, and update checks are handled on the site.