Word page

Craven

Craven describes someone or something that is cowardly in a weak or shameful way. It belongs to shakespearean and stagey words and works best in playful writing, lively dialogue, and moments when plain wording feels too flat. It still feels usable today, especially when you want a word with more character than the plainest alternative.

Quick answer

Craven means cowardly in a weak or shameful way. It is usually pronounced KRAY-vun, and today it is still readable to modern audiences, even if it sounds more deliberate than everyday speech.

At a glance

Word
Craven
Pronunciation
KRAY-vun
Part of speech
adjective
Meaning
cowardly in a weak or shameful way
Tone
literary, severe and moralizing
Category
Shakespearean and Stagey Words
Origin
Usage level
shakespeareanstageydramatic

How to say it

Pronounced
KRAY-vun
Syllables
IPA
Starting letter
C

Meaning in plain English

If something is craven, it is cowardly in a weak or shameful way. The word usually adds a stronger tone than a simpler adjective, which is why it suits vivid writing so well.

Why this word feels absurd

Craven feels absurd because it has more texture than the plain alternative, giving the idea an extra bit of theatrical, comic, or overbuilt energy.

Origin and history

Craven is generally traced to origin uncertain. In modern use, the history matters less than the strong tone the word still carries.

Is this word still used today?

Craven is still usable today, especially when you want language that feels more distinctive than the plainest modern alternative.

Example sentences

  • The review called the minister’s reply positively craven.
  • One craven remark was enough to sour the entire meeting.
  • The novel introduces a craven uncle who complains before breakfast.
  • His craven tone made the ordinary objection sound much worse than it was.
  • She likes the word because even the insult feels slightly theatrical when it is craven.

When should you use this word?

Use craven when you want a more vivid, characterful choice than the plain everyday alternative. It works especially well in playful writing, dialogue, and places where tone matters.

Similar words

alack, alas, arrant, avaunt, bawd

Opposite or contrasting words

plain speech, everyday wording, straightforward language

Common questions

  • What does craven mean? cowardly in a weak or shameful way.
  • How do you pronounce craven? It is commonly pronounced KRAY-vun.
  • Is craven still used today? Craven is still usable today, especially when you want language that feels more distinctive than the plainest modern alternative.
  • When should you use craven? Use craven when you want a more vivid, characterful choice than the plain everyday alternative. It works especially well in playful writing, dialogue, and places where tone matters.
  • What words are similar to craven? Similar words include alack, alas, arrant, and avaunt.

Editorial note

Edited by Absurd Words. Last updated: May 9, 2026. See the editorial policy for how definitions, examples, labels, and update checks are handled on the site.